"κόλλοψ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kollopeúō",
      "word": "κολλοπεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kollopízō",
      "word": "κολλοπίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kollopodiṓktēs",
      "word": "κολλοποδιώκτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kollopóō",
      "word": "κολλοπόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "callum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "callosity, thick skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin callum (“callosity, thick skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A technical term which has been connected to Latin callum (“callosity, thick skin”) or to σκόλοψ (skólops, “pole”). The word is clearly Pre-Greek because of its suffix; this is further confirmed by the variant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóllops",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόλλοψ",
      "roman": "ho kóllops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόλλοπες",
      "roman": "hoi kóllopes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόλλοπος",
      "roman": "toû kóllopos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολλόποιν",
      "roman": "toîn kollópoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολλόπων",
      "roman": "tôn kollópōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόλλοπῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kóllopĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολλόποιν",
      "roman": "toîn kollópoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόλλοψῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοψῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóllopsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóllopsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόλλοπᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kóllopă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόλλοπᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kóllopăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοψ",
      "roman": "kóllops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπες",
      "roman": "kóllopes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλλοπος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κόλλοψ • (kóllops) m (genitive κόλλοπος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλλοψ",
        "2": "κόλλοπος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peg or screw by which the strings of the lyre were tightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλλοψ-grc-noun-FwAljk4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 48 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 55 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar by which a windlass was turned"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλλοψ-grc-noun-wfBXc2i4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick skin on the upper part of the neck of oxen or swine"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλλοψ-grc-noun-E1Rm77hH",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 14 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinaedus, catamite"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλλοψ-grc-noun-guYUB37C",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinaedus",
          "cinaedus"
        ],
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) cinaedus, catamite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kól.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kól.lops/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.lops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kóllabos",
      "word": "κόλλαβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόλλοψ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kollopeúō",
      "word": "κολλοπεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kollopízō",
      "word": "κολλοπίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kollopodiṓktēs",
      "word": "κολλοποδιώκτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kollopóō",
      "word": "κολλοπόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "callum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "callosity, thick skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin callum (“callosity, thick skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A technical term which has been connected to Latin callum (“callosity, thick skin”) or to σκόλοψ (skólops, “pole”). The word is clearly Pre-Greek because of its suffix; this is further confirmed by the variant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóllops",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόλλοψ",
      "roman": "ho kóllops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόλλοπες",
      "roman": "hoi kóllopes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόλλοπος",
      "roman": "toû kóllopos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολλόποιν",
      "roman": "toîn kollópoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολλόπων",
      "roman": "tôn kollópōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόλλοπῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kóllopĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολλόποιν",
      "roman": "toîn kollópoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόλλοψῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοψῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóllopsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóllopsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόλλοπᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kóllopă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "tṑ kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόλλοπᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kóllopăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοψ",
      "roman": "kóllops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπε",
      "roman": "kóllope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλλοπες",
      "roman": "kóllopes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλλοπος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κόλλοψ • (kóllops) m (genitive κόλλοπος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλλοψ",
        "2": "κόλλοπος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peg or screw by which the strings of the lyre were tightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar by which a windlass was turned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick skin on the upper part of the neck of oxen or swine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinaedus, catamite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinaedus",
          "cinaedus"
        ],
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) cinaedus, catamite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kól.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.lops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kól.lops/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.lops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kóllabos",
      "word": "κόλλαβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόλλοψ"
}